Batai-Murza Okotsky

Batai Shikhov
Prince of Okotsk
Reign1596 – 1616
PredecessorShikh-Murza Okotsky
SuccessorKohostrov Beitemirov[1]
IssueSons:
Albir Bataev
FatherShikh-Murza Okotsky
ReligionSunni Islam

Batai Shikhov (Chechen: Ширча-Ӏовх/Ширча-Аух), more commonly known as Batai-Murza Okotsky, was the third Chechen prince of the Principality of Okotskaya, son of the famous prince Shikh-Murza Okotsky.[2][3][4] He was a Chechen feudal lord, native to the village of Stary Okokh[5]

Biography

In 1588, he headed the first Chechen embassy to Moscow[6][7]

In November 1588, Batay-Murza Okotsky was received in Moscow by the tsar of Russia, Fyodor Ivanovich. Batay arrived accompanied by five Terek Okochans[8] In 1605, Batai broke the oath given to the Russian tsar, which forced him to flee from the Terek city to the land of the Aukhov people in Okoh, after which all of his property, intercepted, was transferred to the residents of the city and the Cossacks.[9]

In the spring of 1616, Batai-Murza again took the oath and was accepted into Russian citizenship, but in the following years he remained in the Okotsk land.[10] The okoks of the Terek city continued to play a prominent role in maintaining ties between Russia and the mountain peoples of the North Caucasus. Between 1614 and 1621, serving okoks repeatedly visited Moscow, bringing various petitions "from all the Okotsk residents." The okoks were also sent "to all the mountain lands" in the areas adjacent to Terek with various assignments.

Family

He had several wives, one of whom was called Altyn.[3][7] One of the wives, the name of one son is known: Albir-murza Bataev (Alburi). The source mentions two sons and two daughters from his first wife; how many children he had from the other wives is not specified. Batai-Murza's father was the famous ruler Shikh-Murza Okotsky, son of Urshary.

References

  1. ↑ Gapurov, Sh. A.; Magamadov, S. C. (2020). Historical Figures of Chechnya (11th–21st centuries). Volume I. Book I. Political and Public Figures (in Russian). Grozny: AO "IPK Groznensky rabochiy". ISBN 978-5-4314-0422-1.
  2. ↑ ИнфоРост, Н. П. "ГПИБ | 1912 г. № 7-12. Вып. 1 : Станица Червленная : исторический очерк. - 1912". elib.shpl.ru. Retrieved 2026-07-21.
  3. 1 2 Кушева, Е. Н. Народы Северного Кавказа и их связи с Россией (вторая половина XVI — 30-е годы XVII века) (PDF). p. 81.
  4. ↑ Павлович Ковичев, Вениамин (1982). Поселения и жилище народов Северного Кавказа в XIX-XX вв. Наука.
  5. ↑ Akhmadov, Yavus Z. (2009). An Essay on the Historical Geography and Ethnopolitical Development of Chechnya in the 16th–18th Centuries. Moscow. p. 188. ISBN 978-5-91821-013-0.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  6. ↑ Ибрагимов, Х.И. Чеченская Республика и чеченцы: история и современность. p. 575.
  7. 1 2 Фурман, Д. Е. Чечня и Россия: общества и государства. p. 427.
  8. ↑ Administrator. "Парламент Чеченской Республики - Чечня и Россия Русско-чеченское ратное братство: история и современность". old.parlamentchr.ru. Archived from the original on 2016-06-03. Retrieved 2026-07-21.
  9. ↑ Адисултанов А (1992). Акки и аккинцы в XVI—XVIII веках. Грозный.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  10. ↑ Народы Северного Кавказа в XVI—XVII вв. Агрессия Османской империи, Крымского ханства и Ирана. Начало присоединения народов Северного Кавказа к России. Глава XI. Углубление феодальной раздробленности, 5. Политические связи народов Центрального Кавказа с Россией // История народов Северного Кавказа с древнейших времен до конца XVIII в. / ответственный редактор книги академик Пиотровский Б.Б., ответственный редактор серии академик А. Л. Нарочницкий. — Наука, 1988. — 544 с. — 14 000 экз. — ISBN 5-02-009486-2.