Bank of New Zealand Building, Dunedin

Bank of New Zealand Building
The Bank of New Zealand Building, Dunedin, in 2012
Interactive map of the Bank of New Zealand Building area
General information
LocationDunedin, New Zealand, 205 Princes Street
Coordinates45°52′39″S 170°30′07″E / 45.877380°S 170.502080°E / -45.877380; 170.502080
Opening1883
Design and construction
Main contractorJames Gore
Designated14 December 1995
Reference no.7299

The Bank of New Zealand Building is a historic building in Dunedin, New Zealand.

History

The building, designed by the architect William Barnett Armson, one of the first professional architects to work in New Zealand, was constructed between 1879 and 1883 and is considered his masterpiece.[1] The construction was overseen by contractor James Gore who also the city's mayor at the time.[2]

The building has been listed as a Category 1 historic place by Heritage New Zealand since 1995.[1]

Description

The building is located at 205 Princes Street, in the Exchange precinct of central Dunedin, at the corner with Rattray Street.[1]

The two-story building follows the format of a Venetian Renaissance palazzo, with symmetrical façades in Oamaru stone enriched by sculptures and classical details. A rusticated base in Port Chalmers basalt supports the two main orders: on the ground floor, giant Tuscan columns and round arches supported by Ionic granite columns prevail, while the upper floor features Corinthian columns and windows set in classical aedicules with segmental arches. A cornice with friezes, surmounted by a balustrade with pilasters aligned with the columns below, completes the composition. The decoration, though rich, is always controlled, with reliefs of human faces, vegetal motifs, and naturalistic scenes above the doorway.[1]

Inside, there is a large banking hall with a coffered ceiling embellished with English roses and Scottish thistles.[1]

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 "Bank of New Zealand Building". Heritage New Zealand – Pouhere Taonga. Retrieved 27 September 2025.
  2. ↑ Knight & Wales 1988, pp. 77.

Sources

  • Knight, H.; Wales, N. (1988). Buildings of Dunedin. Dunedin: John McIndoe. ISBN 0-86868-106-7.

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