Baloghia neocaledonica

Baloghia neocaledonica
Preserved specimen of Baloghia neocaledonica, consisting of small dark brown leaves at the ends of twigs
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Embryophytes
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Malpighiales
Family: Euphorbiaceae
Genus: Baloghia
Species:
B. neocaledonica
Binomial name
Baloghia neocaledonica
(S.Moore) McPherson
Synonyms[2]
  • Ricinocarpos neocaledonicus S.Moore

Baloghia neocaledonica is a species of flowering plant in the family Euphorbiaceae. It is a shrub endemic to New Caledonia. The species was described in 1921, and is listed as Vulnerable by the IUCN.

Taxonomy

The species was described by Spencer Le Marchant Moore in 1921. Moore placed it in the genus Ricinocarpos. In 1987, Gordon McPherson moved the species to Baloghia.[2]

Distribution

Baloghia neocaledonica is native to the wet tropical biome of south-east New Caledonia.[2] It is endemic to New Caledonia, and has a discontinous distribution. It is present in Yaté, and on the south-east coast of Grande Terre. The extimated extent of occurrence is 1,186 square kilometres (458 sq mi).[1]

The species grows in shrublands and gallery forests, on ultramafic substrates, at elevations of 50–350 metres (160–1,150 ft).[1]

Description

Baloghia neocaledonica is a shrub.[2]

Conservation

In 2018, the IUCN assessed Baloghia neocaledonica as Vulnerable. It is threatened by mining and fires. The species is not legally protected, and is not present in protected areas.[1]

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 Amice, R.; Bruy, D.; Butin, J.-P.; Cazé, H.; Chambrey, C.; Dumontet, V.; Fleurot, D.; Garnier, D. (2020). "Baloghia neocaledonica". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020 e.T156413986A158144001. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T156413986A158144001.en. Retrieved 2026-07-27.
  2. 1 2 3 4 "Baloghia neocaledonica". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 2026-07-27.