Asher Mizrahi
Asher Mizrahi אשר מזרחי | |
|---|---|
 Portrait of Asher Mizrahi | |
| Background information | |
| Born | 1890 |
| Died | 27 October 1967 (aged 76–77) |
| Occupations | Singer, musician |
Asher Mizrahi (Hebrew: אשר מזרחי; 1890 – 27 October 1967) was a Middle Eastern tenor singer and musician, who was born in Ottoman-era Jerusalem and spent much of his career in Tunisia.[1] He was considered one of the greatest Sephardic-Jerusalem cantors of the 20th century and was renowned among both Jewish and Arab communities.[2] Mizrahi composed approximately 600 songs,[3] including over 200 Hebrew piyyutim, around 300 Arabic songs, and an unspecified number of Ladino pieces such as "Mi Suegra" and "Marsilia".
Biography
As a young man, Mizrahi left his home in Jerusalem in what was then part of the Ottoman Empire. He initially went to Malta, then to Tunisia in 1911. From 1919 to 1929 he returned to the former British Mandatory Palestine, and returned to Tunis to live there for almost forty years. In the late 1940s, he ended his active career. He left Tunisia after the Six-Day War in 1967, and finally settled in Israel. He died three months after moving to Israel.[4][5]
Discography
- Nagilah Haleluyah
- Tesfar we tghib
- Ya hasra kif kont sghira
- Yechoui dammek
- Ya nas hmelt
- Men sabek Bourdgana
- Habbitek we habbitni
Habibi Yah Habibi
Habibi Yah Habibi (Hebrew: חֲבִיבִי יָהּ חֲבִיבִי), also spelled Havivi Ya Havivi, is a Mizrahi zemer hymn, composed by Rahamim Omar.[6] The zemer has gained especial popularity among Mizrahi Jews,[6][7] and is traditionally sung at religious occasions. In particular, it is sung during three pilgrimage festivals (Pesach, Shavuot, Succot) due to the closing line "וְאָז יֵרָאֶה כָּל זְכוּרֶךָ שָׁלֹשׁ פְּעָמִים בַּשָּׁנָה" ("Then all your males shall make pilgrimage three times each year", a paraphrase of a biblical quotation). The French translation is similar ("Alors, tous les hommes Te visiteront, trois fois par an.").[8] The shorter, secular version omits the reference to pilgrimage, ending with a return to Zion[9]
References
- ↑ Shiloah, A. (1997). The Performance of Jewish and Arab Music in Israel Today. Harwood Academic Publishers. p. 74. ISBN 9789057020643. Retrieved 25 January 2017.
- ↑ "אשר מזרחי - MusicBrainz". musicbrainz.org. Retrieved 6 April 2025.
- ↑ "בית אבי חי | אשריקו 19.10.2009". www.bac.org.il. Retrieved 6 April 2025.
- ↑ Levi, E.; Scheding, F.; Beckerman, M.; Bohlman, P.V.; Campbell, S.; Davis, R.F.; Heile, B.; Hirshberg, J.; Hutchinson, S.; Paddison, M. (2010). Music and Displacement: Diasporas, Mobilities, and Dislocations in Europe and Beyond. Scarecrow Press. p. 86. ISBN 9780810874107. Retrieved 7 August 2024.
- ↑ Alcalay, A. (1993). After Jews and Arabs: Remaking Levantine Culture. University of Minnesota Press. p. 136. ISBN 9781452900018. Retrieved 25 January 2017.
- 1 2 Tubull, Reuven. "ליל שבת: זמירות – חביבי יה חביבי" [Shabbat eve: hymns – Habibi Yah Habibi]. Dapei Me'orot (in Hebrew). Vol. 5776. Orot College.
- ↑ Marienberg, Itay, "אמנות השיר: חביבי יה חביבי" [Art of the Song: Habibi Yah Habibi], אתר הפיוט והתפילה, The National Library of Israel
- ↑ "'HABIBI / חביבי (Piyoutim Project n°6)". Torah Box (in French). 6 December 2020. Retrieved 27 May 2026.
- ↑ "LIVING JEWISHLY, SINGING GLOBALLY: STUDENT WORKSHEET 9" (pdf). Milken Jewish Music Center at the UCLA. p. 9. Retrieved 27 May 2026.
We shall return to Zion, our holy city; And we'll rule it with Your exalted hand.