Argiocnemis rubescens

Argiocnemis rubescens
Male, Queensland
Female
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Clade: Pancrustacea
Class: Insecta
Order: Odonata
Suborder: Zygoptera
Family: Coenagrionidae
Genus: Argiocnemis
Species:
A. rubescens
Binomial name
Argiocnemis rubescens
Selys, 1877[1]
Synonyms[2]
  • Argiocnemis lunulata Selys, 1877
  • Argiocnemis nigricans Selys, 1877
  • Argiocnemis rubeola Selys, 1877
  • Argiocnemis sumatrana Krüger, 1898

Argiocnemis rubescens is a species of damselfly in the family Coenagrionidae,[3] commonly known as the red-tipped shadefly.[4] It is a widespread species extending from India to southern China, south-east Asia, New Guinea and Australia.[4]

Argiocnemis rubescens prefers fresh still waters such as pools, marshes and swamps. The adult is a small to medium-sized damselfly with a length of 35 to 40mm, and the hindwing less than 22mm. When immature it is a pale reddish brown. The mature male is dark with pale green stripes on the thorax, and red on segments 8 and 9. In Australia, the distribution is in suitable habitat from Shark Bay in the west, across the north of the continent, to about Point Hicks in the south-east.[4] The taxon has been assessed in the IUCN Red List as least concern.

Etymology

The genus name Argiocnemis is derived from -cnemis, from the Greek κνημίς (knēmis, "greave" or "legging"), a suffix commonly used in damselfly names, and a prefix Argio- of uncertain origin, possibly from the Greek ἀργία (argia, "idleness" or "leisure") or formed as an anagram of Agrio-, based on the genus Agrion.[5]

The species name rubescens is Latin for "becoming red" or "blushing". Edmond de Sélys Longchamps named this species of damselfly for the colour of the upper surface of its abdomen.[1][5]

References

  1. 1 2 Selys-Longchamps, E. (1877). "Synopsis des Agrionines, 5me légion: Agrion (suite et fin). Les genres Telebasis, Argiocnemis et Hemiphlebia". Bulletin de la Classe des Science, Académie Royale de Belgique. 2 (in French). 43: 97–159 [136] – via Biodiversity Heritage Library.
  2. ↑ Paulson, D.; Schorr, M.; Abbott, J.; Bota-Sierra, C.; Deliry, C.; Dijkstra, K.-D.; Lozano, F. "World Odonata List". OdonataCentral. University of Alabama. Retrieved 3 April 2026.
  3. ↑ "Species Argiocnemis rubescens Selys, 1877". Australian Faunal Directory. Australian Biological Resources Study. 2012. Retrieved 6 April 2017.
  4. 1 2 3 Theischinger, G; Hawking, J (2006). The Complete Field Guide to Dragonflies of Australia. Collingwood Vic.: CSIRO Publishing. p. 98. ISBN 978-0-64309-073-6.
  5. 1 2 Endersby, Ian; Fliedner, Heinrich (2015). The Naming of Australia's Dragonflies. Eltham, Victoria, Australia: Busybird Publishing. ISBN 9781925260625.