Arginine—pyruvate transaminase

Arginine-pyruvate transaminase
Identifiers
EC no.2.6.1.84
Databases
BRENDAenzyme data
ExPASyNiceZyme view
KEGGenzyme entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
Rheareactions
PDB structuresRCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
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Arginine-pyruvate transaminase (EC 2.6.1.84) is a pyridoxal phosphate-dependent enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

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Reversible left-right reaction arrow
 
 
 
2D representation of the chemical structure of Q27103511.
5-guanidino-2-oxopentanoic acid
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The two substrates of this enzyme characterised from Pseudomonas aeruginosa are L-arginine and pyruvic acid. Its products are 5-guanidino-2-oxopentanoic acid and L-alanine. In this bacterium, the reaction is the first step in a breakdown of the amino acid arginine.[1][2]

This enzyme is a transferase, specifically a transaminase, which transfer nitrogenous groups. The systematic name of this enzyme class is L-arginine:pyruvate aminotransferase. Other names in common use include arginine:pyruvate transaminase, and AruH.[3]

References

  1. ↑ Yang Z, Lu CD (2007). "Characterization of an arginine:pyruvate transaminase in arginine catabolism of Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1". J. Bacteriol. 189 (11): 3954–9. doi:10.1128/JB.00262-07. PMC 1913410. PMID 17416668.
  2. ↑ Yang Z, Lu CD (2007). "Functional genomics enables identification of genes of the arginine transaminase pathway in Pseudomonas aeruginosa". J. Bacteriol. 189 (11): 3945–53. doi:10.1128/JB.00261-07. PMC 1913404. PMID 17416670.
  3. ↑ Enzyme 2.6.1.84 at KEGG Pathway Database.