April 2023 Banyani Kilo massacres

April 2023 Banyani Kilo massacres
Part of Ituri conflict
LocationItendeyi, Batata, Sabayido, Djambisse, Carriere Penge, Matete, and Kilo, Banyani Kilo Chiefdom, Djugu Territory, Ituri, Democratic Republic of the Congo
DateApril 14, 2023
Deaths46-62
Injured13
PerpetratorCODECO

On April 14, 2023, CODECO militants attacked several villages in Banyani Kilo Chiefdom, Ituri, Democratic Republic of the Congo, killing between 46 and 62 people.

Background

CODECO is a Congolese militant group based in Ituri and predominantly composed of Lendus.[1] The group has attacked Hema communities in conflicts over farming and land rights for decades, although CODECO's insurgency in recent years had disproportionately targeted civilians.[1]

Massacres

CODECO militants attacked ten villages in Banyani Kilo chiefdom on April 14; Itendeyi, Batata, Sabayido, Djambisse, Carriere Penge, Matete, and Kilo.[2] The attacks on the towns were intended to seize control of them and exploit the gold mines located there.[3] Jean-Robert Bassiloko, the coordinator of civil society in Kilo, reported that 35 people were killed in Kilo and the surrounding villages, while ten were killed near Matete.[2] Congolese MP Gratien Iracan reported that at least 62 people were killed in the CODECO attacks.[4] Thirteen others were wounded.[2] Both women and men were targeted in the killings, along with five children.[5] The militants also burned homes and destroyed property.[5]

Leaders in Banyani Kilo chiefdom deplored the massacres.[6] The Congolese Army also said on April 15 that the situation was put under control, but did not elaborate.[2]

Aftermath

On April 30, CODECO militants killed eight farmers in the villages of Duvire, Njalo, and Bengi, all three in Djugu territory.[7][8]

References

  1. 1 2 "DR Congo: Deadly Militia Raid on Ituri's Displaced | Human Rights Watch". 2023-07-24. Retrieved 2025-08-27.
  2. 1 2 3 4 "Ituri : Le bilan des attaques des CODECO dans le secteur de Banyali-Kilo revu à 45 morts". CongoRassure (in French). 2023-04-15. Retrieved 2025-08-27.
  3. ↑ "Djugu : les notables de Banyali Kilo dénoncent le contrôle de 13 groupements par la CODECO". Radio Okapi (in French). 2023-04-18. Retrieved 2025-08-27.
  4. ↑ Post, Kivu Morning (2023-04-15). "ITURI: les sanguinaires de la codeco tuent plus de 60 personnes à Banyani kilo". Kivu Morning Post (in French). Retrieved 2025-08-27.
  5. 1 2 "Dozens killed in Democratic Republic of the Congo village attacks". Al Jazeera. Retrieved 2025-08-27.
  6. ↑ "Djugu : les notables de Banyali Kilo dénoncent le contrôle de 13 groupements par la CODECO". Radio Okapi (in French). 2023-04-18. Retrieved 2025-08-27.
  7. ↑ "RDC : huit agriculteurs tués dans une attaque des milices dans le nord-est". Actualite.cd (in French). 2023-05-01. Retrieved 2025-10-07.
  8. ↑ "Militia Attack Kills 8 Farmers in DR Congo". Voice of America. 2023-04-30. Retrieved 2025-10-07.