Anjuman-i Ittihad-i Balochan o Balochistan
Society for the Unity of Balochs and Balochistan انجمن اتحاد بلۏچان ءُ بلۏچستان Anjuman-i Ittihad-i Balochan o Balochistan | |
|---|---|
| Abbreviation | AIB |
| Leader | Abdul Aziz Kurd and Yousaf Aziz Magsi |
| First Secretary | Abdul Aziz Kurd |
| Founded | 1928 |
| Dissolved | February 5, 1937 |
| Preceded by | Young Baloch |
| Succeeded by | Kalat State National Party |
| Headquarters | Sibi |
| Ideology | Baloch nationalism Anti-imperialism Secularism |
Anjuman-i Ittihad-i Balochan o Balochistan (AIB; Balochi: انجمن اتحاد بلۏچان ءُ بلۏچستان, lit. 'Society for the Unity of Balochs and Balochistan') was a political party formed in 1931 in Mastung, Kalat State by Abdul Aziz Kurd and Yousaf Aziz Magsi in British India.[1] The main aims of the party were to end colonization, the unification of Balochistan into one state, and the end of Sardari system.[2]
The Kalat State National Party (KSNP) emerged from AIB on 5 February 1937 in Sibi, contesting elections until the government banned its activities in 1947.[3] The Anjuman-i-Watan Baluchistan, which allied itself with the Indian National Congress (INC) and opposed the partition of India, worked with the Anjuman-i Ittihad-i Balochan o Balochistan, as well as its successor the KSNP.[4][3]
See also
- Abdul Aziz Kurd
- Yousaf Aziz Magsi
- Kalat State National Party (KSNP)
- Anjuman-i-Watan Baluchistan
- Outline of Pakistan
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References
- ↑ "Inside Kalat: Review of Back to the Future". Dawn.com. 31 May 2009. Retrieved 10 November 2017.
- ↑ Butt 2022, p. 96.
- 1 2 Axmann 2008, p. 155.
- ↑ Talbot, Ian (1988). Provincial Politics and the Pakistan Movement: The Growth of the Muslim League in North-west and North-east India 1937-47. Oxford University Press. p. 117. ISBN 9780195773873.
Bibliography
- Amirali, Alia (2015), "Balochistan: A Case Study of Pakistan's Peacemaking Praxis (Volume III)", in Rita Manchanda (ed.), SAGE Series in Human Rights Audits of Peace Processes, SAGE Publications, ISBN 978-93-5150-213-5
- Axmann, Martin (2008), Back to the Future: The Khanate of Kalat and the Genesis of Baloch Nationalism, 1915-1955, Oxford University Press, ISBN 978-0-19-547645-3
- Harrison, Selig S. (1981), In Afghanistan's Shadow: Baluch Nationalism and Soviet Temptations, Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, ISBN 978-0-87003-029-1
- Siddiqi, Farhan Hanif (2015), "The Political Economy of the Ethno-nationalist Uprising in Pakistani Balochistan, 1999–2013", The Political Economy of Conflict in South Asia, Palgrave Macmillan UK, pp. 57–74, ISBN 9780415686143
- Butt, Saima (9 November 2022). "The Rise of Political Awareness and Institutional Development in Balochistan in British Era". Pakistan Perspective. 27 (1). ISSN 2707-899X. Retrieved 1 June 2026.
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