Anders (crater)

Anders
Oblique Lunar Orbiter 5 image
Coordinates41°18′S 142°54′W / 41.3°S 142.9°W / -41.3; -142.9
Diameter41.33 km (25.68 mi)[1]
DepthUnknown
Colongitude143° at sunrise
EponymWilliam Anders
LRO image of Anders

Anders is a worn lunar impact crater that is located in the southern hemisphere on the far side of the Moon.[2] It lies just to the southeast of the outer rim of the huge walled basin named Apollo. To the south-southeast is the crater Leavitt.[3]

The oval-shaped Anders G intrudes slightly into the southeast rim of Anders. There is a tiny double-crater formation attached to the exterior of the northeast rim, and a short valley cuts into the northern wall. The interior floor is relatively flat, and is marked only by a tiny crater on the eastern wall.[4]: 121 

Anders crater is named after the American astronaut William Anders (1933–2024). This designation was formally adopted by the International Astronomical Union in 1970.[1] In 1968, Anders and his Apollo 8 crewmates became the first humans to orbit the Moon. Two nearby craters are named after the other crew members, Frank Borman (Borman crater) and Jim Lovell (Lovell crater).[5][6] The crew actually chose several names for unnamed craters along their orbital track, including names of all three crew members, but these were disallowed by the IAU.[7]

Satellite craters

By convention these features are identified on lunar maps by placing the letter on the side of the crater midpoint that is closest to Anders.

Anders[4]: 291  Latitude Longitude Diameter
D 40.4° S 140.5° W 23 km
G 41.8° S 141.9° W 18 km
X 39.7° S 143.8° W 21 km

References

  1. 1 2 "Anders". Gazetteer of Planetary Nomenclature. USGS Astrogeology Research Program.
  2. ↑ Moore, Patrick (2000). The Data Book of Astronomy. CRC Press. p. 66. ISBN 978-1-4200-3344-1.
  3. ↑ Byrne, Charles J. (2008). The Far Side of the Moon. Springer. p. 66. ISBN 978-1-4899-8806-5.
  4. 1 2 Bussey, B.; Spudis, P. (2004). The Clementine Atlas of the Moon. New York: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-81528-4.
  5. ↑ McElheny, Victor K. (August 15, 1970). "Armstrong, Aldrin, Collins on Moon again–as Names". The Boston Globe. Boston, Massachusetts. p. 16. Retrieved 2026-05-15 – via Newspapers.com.
  6. ↑ "Geographer Contributes to Naming of Lunar Craters in Honor of Apollo 8". Cal State Fullerton News. November 26, 2018. Retrieved 2026-05-15.
  7. ↑ Anders, William (September 11, 2013). "Letter: Name game". New Scientist (2934). Retrieved 2026-05-15.

Sources

  • Wikimedia Commons logo Media related to Anders (crater) at Wikimedia Commons