Ain-Elmar Kaasik

Ain-Elmar Kaasik
Kaasik in 2009
Born(1934-08-02)2 August 1934
Tallinn, Estonia
Died30 January 2026(2026-01-30) (aged 91)
Alma materUniversity of Tartu
Known forResearch on cerebral blood flow and brain metabolism in acute brain injury
Scientific career
FieldsNeurology, Neurosurgery
WorkplacesUniversity of Tartu; Tartu University Hospital

Ain-Elmar Kaasik (2 August 1934 – 30 January 2026) was an Estonian neurologist and neurosurgeon who was a professor at the University of Tartu.[1][2] He was a member of the Estonian Academy of Sciences from 1993 and served as its vice-president from 2004 to 2009.[1][2]

Early life and education

Kaasik was born in Tallinn on 2 August 1934. He grew up in the Nõmme district and graduated from Nõmme Gymnasium in 1953.[2] He studied medicine at the University of Tartu, graduating in 1959.[1][2]

After postgraduate training in neurology and neurosurgery, he defended his Candidate of Medical Sciences thesis in 1967 and his Doctor of Medical Sciences thesis in 1972.[1][2] His doctoral dissertation was titled Extracellular acidosis of the brain and its pathophysiological significance.[3]

Career

After graduating, Kaasik worked at Põltsamaa hospital for two years.[1][2] In 1961 he began working at the University of Tartu's Neurology Clinic (now part of Tartu University Hospital), including as a neurosurgeon and intensive-care physician.[1]

He joined the university's academic staff in 1968 and became professor in 1975.[1][2] At the University of Tartu he held leadership posts including dean of the Faculty of Advanced Training for Doctors (1975–1980) and dean of the Faculty of Medicine (1984–1989).[3] He served as head of the Neurology Clinic from 1984 to 1996 and was professor emeritus from 1999.[1][2]

Kaasik was elected to the Estonian Academy of Sciences in 1993 and was vice-president of the academy from 2004 to 2009.[1][2]

Research

Kaasik's research focused on disorders of cerebral blood flow and metabolism in acute brain injury, and on the epidemiology and diagnosis of neurological diseases.[1] He carried out research collaboration at Lund University in 1967–1968 in the laboratory of Bo K. Siesjö.[1]

According to Eesti Arst, he was among the most cited Estonian medical scientists in 1976–1980.[1] Eesti Arst also credits him with contributing to the development of surgical methods for treating Parkinson's disease in Tartu.[1]

Death

Kaasik died on 30 January 2026, at the age of 91.[4]

Honours and awards

Selected publications

  • Peaaju veresoonte haigused (with Rein Zupping). Valgus, 1982.
  • Kliiniline farmakoloogia (co-author). Valgus, 1988.
  • Reanimatoloogia (co-author). Valgus, 1991.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 Taba, Pille; Sinisalu, Väino (2019). "Professor Ain-Elmar Kaasik 85" (PDF). Eesti Arst (in Estonian). 98 (7): 418.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Eesti Teaduste Akadeemia aastaraamat. Faktid ja arvud XXV (52) 2019 (PDF) (in Estonian). Tallinn: Eesti Teaduste Akadeemia. 2020. p. 96.
  3. 1 2 "Prof. Ain-Elmar Kaasik 60". Acta et Commentationes Universitatis Tartuensis. 972. 1994.
  4. ↑ "Suri akadeemik Ain-Elmar Kaasik". Novaator. 30 January 2026. Retrieved 30 January 2026.
  5. ↑ "280. Riiklikud autasud" (in Estonian). President of the Republic of Estonia. Retrieved 5 January 2026.
  6. ↑ "Teenetemärkide seadus: riiklike autasude andmine (1998)" (in Estonian). Riigi Teataja. Retrieved 5 January 2026.
  7. ↑ "Riigi teaduspreemia laureaat professor Ain-Elmar Kaasik" (PDF). Eesti Arst (in Estonian). 2003.
  8. ↑ "Tartu Ülikooli suur medal" (in Estonian). University of Tartu. Retrieved 5 January 2026.