Acacia karina

Acacia karina
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Embryophytes
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Fabales
Family: Fabaceae
Subfamily: Caesalpinioideae
Clade: Mimosoid clade
Genus: Acacia
Species:
A. karina
Binomial name
Acacia karina
Maslin & Buscumb[1]
Occurrence data from AVH

Acacia karina, commonly known as Karina's wattle,[2] is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to a small area in the south-west of Western Australia. It is an openly branched shrub with thread-like, terete phyllodes that are continuous with the branchlets, spikes of light golden yellow flowers and thinly leathery to firmly papery pods appearing somewhat like a string of beads.

Description

Acacia karina is an openly branched shrub that typically grows to a height of 1–3 m (3 ft 3 in – 9 ft 10 in) and has smooth, grey bark. The branchlets are light brown or reddish brown and sometimes have hairs pressed against the surface. The phyllodes are ascending to erect, thread-like, terete, mostly 100–280 mm (3.9–11.0 in) long, 0.6–1 mm (0.024–0.039 in) wide, straight to slightly curved and continuous with the branches. The phyllodes are more or less glabrous and green with eight longitudinal veins separated by a distinct furrow. The flowers are borne in spikes 15–60 mm (0.59–2.36 in) long, 3.5–5 mm (0.14–0.20 in) wide on peduncles 3–7.5 mm (0.12–0.30 in) long. Flowering occurs between May and July, and the pods are thinly leathery to firmly papery, more or less straight to slightly curved, 40–200 mm (1.6–7.9 in) long, 4–5 mm (0.16–0.20 in) wide and light brown, appearing somewhat like a string of beads. The seeds are oblong, to elliptic or slightly egg-shaped, 3.0–3.5 mm (0.12–0.14 in) long and centrally pitted, with a conspicuous, creamy white to brown aril.[2][3][4]

Taxonomy

Acacia karina was first formally described in 2007 by Bruce Maslin and Carrie Buscumb in the journal Nuytsia from specimens collected east of Morawa by Maslin in 2006.[3][5] The specific epithet (karina) honours Karina Knight, who held a thirty-year career as manager of the Western Australian Herbarium and contributed to the systematics of the genus Acacia.[6]

Distribution and habitat

Karina's wattle grows in soils over banded ironstone, sometimes over granite, in shrubland and is only known from the Blue Hills Range and nearby areas east of Morawa and in the Mount Gibson area in the south-west of Western Australia.[2][4]

The Western Australian Herbarium does not recognise this species.[7]

See also

References

  1. ↑ "Acacia karina". Australian Plant Census. Retrieved 6 July 2026.
  2. 1 2 3 Maslin, Bruce R.; Reid, Jordan E.; Kodela, Phillip G. "Acacia karina". Flora of Australia. Australian Biological Resources Study, Department of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water: Canberra. Retrieved 6 July 2026.
  3. 1 2 Maslin, Bruce; Buscombe, Carrie (2007). "Two new species of Acacia (Leguminosae: Mimosoideae) from banded ironstone ranges in the Midwest region of south-west Western Australia". Nuytsia. 17: 264–267.
  4. 1 2 Maslin, Bruce R.; Reid, Jordan E. "Acacia karina". Australian Biological Resources Study. Retrieved 6 July 2026.
  5. ↑ "Acacia karina". Australian Plant Name Index. Retrieved 6 July 2026.
  6. ↑ Thiele, K. (July 2019). "Karina Knight's red boxes". www.taxonomyaustralia.org.au. Taxonomy Australia. Retrieved 13 August 2019.
  7. ↑ "Acacia karina". Western Australian Herbarium. Retrieved 6 July 2026.