4-Sulfomuconolactone hydrolase

4-sulfomuconolactone hydrolase
Identifiers
EC no.3.1.1.92
Databases
BRENDAenzyme data
ExPASyNiceZyme view
KEGGenzyme entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
Rheareactions
PDB structuresRCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
Search
PMCarticles
PubMedarticles
NCBIproteins

The enzyme 4-sulfomuconolactone hydrolase (EC 3.1.1.92; systematic name 4-sulfomuconolactone sulfohydrolase)[1] catalyses the chemical reaction:

2D representation of the chemical structure of Q27103976.
4-sulfomuconolactone
 
H2O
Rightward reaction arrow with minor substrate(s) from top left and minor product(s) to top right
 
 
 

The enzyme characterised from Hydrogenophaga intermedia and Agrobacterium radiobacter S2 hydrolyses the 4-sulfomuconolactone to maleylacetic acid and sulfurous acid. The reaction is part of the degradation pathway for 3,4-dihydroxybenzenesulfonic acid in these bacteria.[2] The bacterial co-culture is able to metabolise other compounds such as 4-aminobenzenesulfonic acid.[3]

References

  1. ↑ Enzyme 3.1.1.92 at KEGG Pathway Database.
  2. ↑ Halak S, Basta T, Bürger S, Contzen M, Wray V, Pieper DH, Stolz A (October 2007). "4-sulfomuconolactone hydrolases from Hydrogenophaga intermedia S1 and Agrobacterium radiobacter S2" (PDF). Journal of Bacteriology. 189 (19): 6998–7006. doi:10.1128/jb.00611-07. PMC 2045233. PMID 17660282.
  3. ↑ Kim, Kangsan; Gan, Han Ming (2017). "A glimpse into the genetic basis of symbiosis between Hydrogenophaga and their helper strains in the biodegradation of 4-aminobenzenesulfonate". Journal of Genomics. 5: 77–82. doi:10.7150/jgen.20216. PMC 5535693. PMID 28775791.