3-Hydroxy-16-methoxy-2,3-dihydrotabersonine
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| IUPAC name
Methyl 3β-hydroxy-16-methoxy-6,7-didehydro-2β,5α,12β,19α-aspidospermidine-3α-carboxylate | |
| Systematic IUPAC name
Methyl (3aR,3a1S,5R,5aR,10bS)-3a-ethyl-5-hydroxy-8-methoxy-3a,3a1,4,5,5a,6,11,12-octahydro-1H-indolizino[8,1-cd]carbazole-5-carboxylate | |
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| Properties | |
| C22H28N2O4 | |
| Molar mass | 384.476 g·mol−1 |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references | |
3-Hydroxy-16-methoxy-2,3-dihydrotabersonine is a terpene indole alkaloid produced by Catharanthus roseus. The metabolite is a substrate for 3-hydroxy-16-methoxy-2,3-dihydrotabersonine N-methyltransferase (NMT) which transfers a methyl group to the nitrogen of the indole ring forming desacetoxyvindoline.[1] The enzyme catalyzing the formation of 3-hydroxy-16-methoxy-2,3-dihydrotabersonine from 16-methoxytabersonine is currently unknown, but is a result of hydration of the double bond connecting the 6 and 13 position carbons.[2][3]
References
- ↑ Dethier, Monique; De Luca, Vincenzo (1993). "Partial purification of an N-methyltransferase involved in vindoline biosynthesis in Catharanthus roseus". Phytochemistry. 32 (3): 673–678. doi:10.1016/S0031-9422(00)95153-7.
- ↑ Liscombe, DK; Usera, AR; O'Connor, SE (2 November 2010). "Homolog of tocopherol C methyltransferases catalyzes N methylation in anticancer alkaloid biosynthesis". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 107 (44): 18793–8. Bibcode:2010PNAS..10718793L. doi:10.1073/pnas.1009003107. PMC 2973921. PMID 20956330.
- ↑ O'Connor, Sarah E.; Maresh, Justin J. (2006). "Chemistry and biology of monoterpene indole alkaloid biosynthesis". Natural Product Reports. 23 (4): 532–547. doi:10.1039/B512615K. PMID 16874388.
