162–165 Piccadilly

162–165 Piccadilly
162–165 Piccadilly
Interactive map of the 162–165 Piccadilly area
General information
TypeOffice
Architectural style
Edwardian baroque
LocationLondon, England
Coordinates51°30′28″N 0°08′24″W / 51.507839°N 0.140100°W / 51.507839; -0.140100
Completed
1909
Design and construction
ArchitectsRuntz & Ford
Listed Building – Grade II
Official name
162-165, PICCADILLY W1, 39, ST JAMES'S STREET SW1
Designated30 May 1972
Reference no.1226543

162–165 Piccadilly sometimes called the Norwich Union Building is an Edwardian office block that stands on the corner of Piccadilly and St James's Street in the St James's district of London. It was awarded Grade II listed status in 1972.[1]

History

The building was constructed between 1907 and 1909 for the Norwich Union. It was intended to house their West End branch along with providing space for shops as well as offices or a gentleman's club to be accommodated in the upper floors. It was designed by Runtz & Ford.[2]

Design

The buildings employ an Edwardian baroque style, with a ground floor of Welsh jasper and upper levels of Pentelic and Cipollino marble. A bronze arrangement of Justice by Hibbert Charles Binney adorns the corner.[3]

The building has been described as uncontrolled in its composition, and criticised for its design. Its decorated facades are inadequately paired with a discipline of arrangement. Francis Sheppard in the Survey of London would particularly particularly scathing, writing that its design "completely travesties the late Baroque manner of [Richard Norman Shaw]".[4]

References

  1. ↑ "162-165, PICCADILLY W1, 39, ST JAMES'S STREET SW1, Non Civil Parish - 1226543 | Historic England". historicengland.org.uk. Retrieved 2026-08-18.
  2. ↑ "Piccadilly, South Side | British History Online". www.british-history.ac.uk. Retrieved 2026-08-18.
  3. ↑ Bradley, Simon; Pevsner, Nikolaus (2005). Westminster. London (Repr. with corr ed.). Harmondsworth: Penguin Books. p. 559. ISBN 978-0-300-09595-1.
  4. ↑ Gray, A. Stuart (1985). Edwardian Architecture: A Biographical Dictionary. London: Wordsworth Editions. p. 315. ISBN 0-7156-2141-6.