(470599) 2008 OG19

(470599) 2008 OG19
2008 OG19 photographed by the Hubble Space Telescope on 21 May 2026
Discovery
Discovered byPalomar Observatory team
Discovery sitePalomar Observatory
Discovery date30 July 2008
(first observation)
Designations
scattered disc
Orbital characteristics[1]
Epoch 13 January 2016 (JD 2457400.5)
Uncertainty parameter 3 · 1(?)[2]
Observation arc2596 days (7.11 yr)
Aphelion94.004 AU (14.0628 Tm)
Perihelion38.576 AU (5.7709 Tm)
66.290 AU (9.9168 Tm)
Eccentricity0.41807
539.73 yr (197137 d)[1]
1.5681°
0° 0m 6.574s /day
Inclination13.167°
164.02°
140.53°
Known satellites0
Physical characteristics
Dimensions619+56
−113
 km
(assuming albedo of 0.081)[3]
394+57
−63
 km
(assuming albedo of 0.199)[3]
Mean density
0.609±0.004 g/cm3[3]
0.544+0.042
−0.004
 g/cm3
(minimum)[3]
8.727±0.003 h[3]
0.081 (assumed as typical SDO albedo)[3]
0.199 (assumed)[3]
V–R=0.64[3]
4.39±0.07 (R-band)[3]
4.83[2]

(470599) 2008 OG19 is a trans-Neptunian object located in the scattered disc.[4] It was discovered on 30 July 2008 through the Palomar Observatory.[2] It displays a large light curve amplitude of 0.437±0.011 magnitudes, implying that it is highly elongated in shape, similar to 20000 Varuna. Based on models for its light curve amplitude, they obtained an approximate density of 0.609 g/cm3 and aspect ratios of b/a = 0.513 and c/a = 0.39.[3]

The Hubble Space Telescope photographed 2008 OG19 on 21 May 2026, during a search for moons around large trans-Neptunian objects.[5]

References

  1. 1 2 "JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 470599 (2008 OG19)" (2015-09-08 last obs.). Jet Propulsion Laboratory. Retrieved 1 August 2017.
  2. 1 2 3 "470599 (2008 OG19)". Minor Planet Center. Retrieved 7 June 2023.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Fernández-Valenzuela, Estela; Ortiz, Jose Luis; Duffard, René (2015). "2008 OG19: A highly elongated Trans-Neptunian Object". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 456 (3): 2354–2360. arXiv:1511.06584. Bibcode:2016MNRAS.456.2354F. doi:10.1093/mnras/stv2739. S2CID 73720001.
  4. ↑ "List of Known Trans-Neptunian objects". JohnstonsArchive. Retrieved 12 April 2015.
  5. ↑ Proudfoot, Benjamin (August 2025). "A Search For The Moons of Mid-Sized TNOs". Mikulski Archive for Space Telescopes. Space Telescope Science Institute: HST Proposal 18010. Cycle 33. Retrieved 2025-08-17.